The Impact of Traumatic Experiences on Identity formation in Radwa Ashour's The Woman From Tantoura
Abstract views: 134 / PDF downloads: 72
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53032/tcl.2020.5.5.23Keywords:
National identity, Sharing Memories, Traumatic experiences, Collective Memories , Trauma as an Identity Maker,Abstract
This paper discusses the concept of identity formation in Radwa Ashour's novel The Woman From Tantoura. Ashour in this novel present the notion traumatic experiences and sharing memories as elements of identity formation for Palastenian people. Ashour uses multiple narratives to coexist, since multiplicity enriches the experience of Palestinian's collectivity identity. The Palestinian people use their suffering and sharing memories as act of survival. In this paper I have discussed Ashour's novel The Woman From Tantoura within the concept of traumatic experiences and cultural memory. I have used Aleida Assaman's notion of transnational memories and Astrid Erll's notion of traveling memories to discuss how both of traumatic experiences and cultural memory can be viewed as positive forces to affirm the national identity.
Downloads
References
Abdulwahhab, Ahmed. "Alhadatha Al-Momkina Fi Thulatheyyat Ghrinata Wa Al-Tantoureyya LiRadwaa Ashour". In the Knotted Handkerchief, edited by Faten I. Morsey. Dar El Shorouk, Cairo, Egypt, 2016.
Abdel - Malek, Anouar. Contemporary Arab Political Thought. Zed Books, 1983.
Abdo, Nahla. "Nationalism and Feminism: Palestinian Women and The Intifada No Going Back." Gender and National Identity: Women and Politics in Muslim societies. Edited by Valentine Moghadam. Zed Books Ltd, 1994, pp: 148- 170.
Abu-Lughod, Lila and Ahmed H .Sa'di. Nakba: Palestine, 1984 and the Claims of Memory. Colombia UP, 2007.
Abou Daqqa, Miram. Representation of Arab Women Writers and Their Texts in The West. University of Tulsa, 2016.
AboKhoti , Ahlam M. Circle of Memory :Decolonial Hermeneutics of Memory and Representation of Trauma in Radwa Ashour's novels . PhD dissertation, The University of Sydney, 2019.
Ahmed, Leila. Women and Gender in Islam: Historical Roots of Modern Debate, Yale UP, 1992.
Ashour, Radwa, and Kay Heikkinen. The Woman from Tantoura: A Novel of Palestine. American University in Cairo Press, 2014. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt15m7mc4. Accessed 7 Feb. 2021.
Cooke, Mariam. War's Other Voices: Women Writers on The Lebanese Civil War. Syracuse UP, 1996.
D'Alozno, Robert. Displacing National Literature: Consequences of Diaspora for the Monumental Idea of Egypt in Albert Cossery, Radwa Ashour and Ahdaf Souief .1997. University of Calefornia, PhD thesis.
Ghazoul , Ferial . Writers in English. Arab Women Writers: A Critical Reference Guide 1873- 1999. Edited by Radwa Ashour, Ferial Ghazoul and Hasna Reda-Mekdashi. The American UP, 2008, PP: 345-55.
Ghandi, Leela. PostColonial Theory: A Critical Introduction. ST Leonards, N.S.W: Allen & Unwin, 1998.
Gensburger, Sarah . "Halbwachs' Strudies in Collective Memories: A Founding text for Contemporary Memory Studies." Journal of Classical Sociology. vol. 16, no. 4, 2016, PP: 396-413. doi: 10.1177/1468795X16656268 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1468795X16656268
Giacaman, Rita and Penny Johnson. "Our Life is Prison": The Triple Captivity of Wives and Mothers Of Palestinian Political Prisoners." Journal of Middle East Women's studies, vol. 9, no. 3, 2013, pp: 54-80. doi: 10.2979/jmiddeastwomstud.9.3.54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2979/jmiddeastwomstud.9.3.54
Granara, William. "Nostalgia, Arab Nationalism and the Andulusianan Chronotope in The Evolution of The Modren Arabic Novel." Journal of Arabic Literature. vol. 36, no.1, 2005, pp: 54-73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/1570064053560648
Green, Anna. "Individual Remembering and Collective Memory: Theoretical Presuppositions and Contemporary Debates" Oral History, vol.32, no. 2, 2005, pp:35-44.
Hartman, Geoffery H. "On Traumatic knowledge and Literary Studies."New Literary History. vol. 26, no. 3, 1995, pp: 537 - 563. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/nlh.1995.0043
Kanafani , Ghassan . Arad Al -Burtuqal Al-Hazeen .Tunis, Tunis :Dar Samid , 2000.
Moya, Paula. “Postmodernism, ‘Realism,’ and the Politics of Identity Cherrie Moraga and Chicana Feminism.” Feminist Genealogies, Colonial Legacies, DemocraticFutures. Edited by M. Jacqui Alexander and Chandra Mohanty. New York and London: Routledge, 1997. 126-155.
Mustafa , Ahlam . Translating Palestine: Paratextual elements in "The Woman From Tantoura" and the Humanization of Memory. PhD Thesis, faculty of Art and Social Science, University of Sydney, 2019.
Nasr, Rania Reda. "Trauma, Memory and Testimony in Rigoberta Menchu's I and Radwa Ashour's The Woman From Tantoura". The Arc of Memory in the Aftermath of Trauma, edited by Paula Morgan, Inter - Disciplinary Press, 2015, pp: 121-354.
Niemi, Minna. "Revising Postcolonial Trauma, Multidrictional Identification in Ayi Kwei Armah's Fragments and Nurudiin Farah's Maps." Journal of Postcolonial Writings. vol, 51, no. 3, 2015, pp: 283. doi: 10.1080/17449855.2014.998370. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17449855.2014.998370
Nora, Pierre. "Between Memory and History: Les Lieux De Mémoire."Representations, no. 26, 1989, pp: 7-24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2928520
Olick, Jeffrey, "Between Chaos and Diversity: Is Social Memory Studies a Field." International Journal of Politics, Culture and Society, vol. 22, no. 2, 2009, pp. 249-252. doi: 10.1007/s10767-009-9059-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10767-009-9059-7
Ra, X and Basam L. Hidden Histories: Palestine and The Eastern Meditation. Pluto Press, 2010.
Rahil, Nahla . "Al- Ittijah Al- Waqi Fi Riwayat Al Tantoureyya." Qadaya wa Afaq, vol. 49, no. 4, 2011, pp: 97-89. doi: 10.1525/jps.2011.XL.4.97. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/jps.2011.XL.4.97
Rothberg, Micheal. Multidirectional Memory: Remembering The Holocaust in the Age of Decolonization. Stanford UP, 2009.
Sa'di, Ahmed H and Lila Abo Lughod, Nakba: Palestine, 1984, and the Claim of Memory. Colombia UP, 2007.
Said, Edward. "Invention, Memory and Place." Critical Inquiry, vol. 26, no. 2, 2000, pp: 175- 192. doi: 10.1086/448963. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/448963
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 The Creative Launcher
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.